Infrastructure — 2.2
Finding and securing a Tokyo or Japan apartment as a foreigner is navigable once you understand the system. The upfront costs are the main shock — prepare for them.
4–7×
Upfront cost (months of rent)
1 month
Typical agency fee
1–2 months
Key money (central Tokyo)
2 years
Minimum lease term
Japanese rentals come with several upfront costs that do not exist in most Western markets. Understanding them in advance prevents the shock that derails many relocations.
| Cost | Japanese term | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deposit | 敷金 (shikikin) | 1–2 months | Refundable minus damages and cleaning |
| Key money | 礼金 (reikin) | 0–2 months | Non-refundable gift to landlord. Negotiable in some areas. |
| Agency fee | 仲介手数料 | 1 month | Paid to the real estate agency. Sometimes split landlord/tenant. |
| First month rent | — | 1 month | Pro-rated if mid-month move |
| Guarantor fee | 保証会社 | 0.5–1 month (first year) | Required for most foreigners. Annual renewal ~10,000–20,000/year |
| Lock replacement | 鍵交換 | ¥15,000–25,000 | Standard at move-in |
| Fire insurance | 火災保険 | ¥15,000–25,000/2 years | Required by landlord |
Total move-in cost for a ¥150,000/month apartment in central Tokyo: typically ¥750,000–1,100,000. Budget for the top of the range.
The guarantor system is the gatekeeper. Japanese landlords traditionally require a Japanese national guarantor. For foreigners without Japanese family or connections, a guarantor company (保証会社) is the solution.
Members only
The strategy, sequencing, and optimization details below are available to members.
The guarantor system is the gatekeeper. Japanese landlords traditionally require a Japanese national guarantor. For foreigners without Japanese family or connections, a guarantor company (保証会社) is the solution.
Foreigner-friendly agencies
Japan rental negotiation is quieter than most markets but possible — particularly in a soft market or for longer vacancy periods.
If you have a registered Japanese company, corporate leasing bypasses many of the personal guarantor complications. The company signs the lease — the company's creditworthiness is assessed rather than your personal credit history.
Important
Monthly running costs beyond rent:
Consulting
If your situation is complex or you want a second opinion on strategy, we can help directly.
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